{"id":220,"date":"2024-12-18T14:28:58","date_gmt":"2024-12-18T14:28:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/?p=220"},"modified":"2024-12-18T14:28:58","modified_gmt":"2024-12-18T14:28:58","slug":"mysql-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%a4%87%e4%bb%bd%e4%b8%8e%e6%81%a2%e5%a4%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/?p=220","title":{"rendered":"Mysql-\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u4e0e\u6062\u590d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\uff1f<\/h1>\n
    \n
  1. \u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u610f\u5916\u5d29\u6e83\u6216\u786c\u4ef6\u635f\u4f24\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931<\/li>\n
  2. \u9632\u6b62\u624b\u8bef\u5220\u5e93\u5220\u8868\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h1>\n
      \n
    1. \u7269\u7406\u5907\u4efd<\/li>\n
    2. \u903b\u8f91\u5907\u4efd\uff08\u5e93\u3001\u8868\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5de5\u5177<\/h1>\n
        \n
      1. \u5229\u7528navicate\u7b49\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177<\/li>\n
      2. \u5229\u7528mysql\u81ea\u5e26\u811a\u672c\uff08mysqldump \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8emysqlhotcopy\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4e8eMyISAM\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5MySQL 5.7\u79fb\u9664\u4e86 mysqlhotcopy \u811a\u672c\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        mysqldump\u547d\u4ee4<\/h1>\n

        mysqldump\u662fMySQL\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5907\u4efd\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5907\u4efd\u539f\u7406:<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u8bae\u8fde\u63a5\u5230 MySQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u67e5\u8be2\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u67e5\u8be2\u51fa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684insert\u8bed\u53e5<\/p>\n

        \u547d\u4ee4\u683c\u5f0f:<\/p>\n

        Usage: mysqldump [OPTIONS] database [tables]\nOR     mysqldump [OPTIONS] --databases [OPTIONS] DB1 [DB2 DB3...]\nOR     mysqldump [OPTIONS] --all-databases [OPTIONS]\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \"\"<\/p>\n
        \u5907\u4efd\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n
        mysqldump -h127.0.0.1 -P3306 -uroot -p --all-databases>local_all_databases.sql\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u5907\u4efd\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n
        mysqldump -h127.0.0.1 -P3306 -uroot -p --databases mysql_demo demo>mysql_demo_demo.sql\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u5907\u4efd\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6307\u5b9a\u8868(\u591a\u4e2a\u8868\u4ee5\u7a7a\u683c\u95f4\u9694)<\/p>\n
        mysqldump -h127.0.0.1 -P3306 -uroot -p mysql_demo emp role>emp_role.sql\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u5907\u4efd\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6392\u9664\u67d0\u4e9b\u8868<\/p>\n
        mysqldump -h127.0.0.1 -P3306 -uroot -p mysql_demo --ignore-table=mysql_demo.emp --ignore-table=mysql_demo.emp_role_ref>ignore_emp_role_ref.sql\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u5bfc\u51fa\u8868\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n
        SELECT...INTO OUTFILE \u8bed\u53e5\u57fa\u672c\u683c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b:\nSELECT \u5217\u540d FROM table [WHERE \u8bed\u53e5] INTO OUTFILE '\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6'[OPTIONS]\n[OPTIONS] \u4e3a\u53ef\u9009\u53c2\u6570\u9009\u9879\uff0cOPTIONS \u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec FIELDS \u548c LINES \u5b50\u53e5\uff0c\u5176\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u53d6\u503c\u6709\uff1a\nFIELDS TERMINATED BY '\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32'\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e3a\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7b26\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u5236\u8868\u7b26\u2018\\t\u2019\nFIELDS [OPTIONALLY] ENCLOSED BY '\u5b57\u7b26'\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u6765\u62ec\u4e0a CHAR\u3001VARCHAR \u548c TEXT \u7b49\u5b57\u7b26\u578b\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86 OPTIONALLY \u5219\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u6765\u62ec\u4e0a CHAR \u548c VARCHAR \u7b49\u5b57\u7b26\u578b\u5b57\u6bb5\nFIELDS ESCAPED BY '\u5b57\u7b26'\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5982\u4f55\u5199\u5165\u6216\u8bfb\u53d6\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5373\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8f6c\u4e49\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a\u2018\\\u2019\nLINES STARTING BY '\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32'\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6bcf\u884c\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u5b57\u7b26\nLINES TERMINATED BY '\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32'\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6bcf\u884c\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a\u2018\\n\u2019 \n\n\u6ce8: FIELDS \u5fc5\u987b\u4f4d\u4e8e LINES\u7684\u524d\u9762\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        select * from dept into outfile 'E:\/demo\/dept.txt\u2019;\n\nselect * from dept into outfile 'E:\/demo\/dept.txt' FIELDS TERMINATED BY  ',';\n\nselect * from dept into outfile 'E:\/demo\/dept.txt' FIELDS TERMINATED BY  ','  OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\\\u201c\u2019;\n\nselect * from dept into outfile 'E:\/demo\/dept.txt' FIELDS TERMINATED BY  ','  OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '\\\"' LINES STARTING BY '\\-';\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d<\/h1>\n
        \u57fa\u4e8e\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e<\/h2>\n
        mysql \u547d\u4ee4\u8bed\u6cd5\u683c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
            mysql -u username -p [dbname] < filename\n\ndbname \uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u53ef\u9009\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5982\u679c filename \u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a mysqldump \u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5305\u542b\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5c06\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff1b\nfilename \uff1a\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u79f0\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        mysql -uroot -p mysql_demo_copy < E:\/demo\/mysql_demo.log\n\nsoure \u65b9\u6cd5\nmysql>source  E:\/demo\/mysql_demo.log;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u57fa\u4e8ebinlog\u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e<\/h2>\n
        \u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
        mysqlbinlog mysql-bin.0000xx | mysql -u\u7528\u6237\u540d -p\u5bc6\u7801 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        mysqlbinlog D:\\application\\mysql-5.7.9-winx64\\data\\my-bin.000008 --start-position=859 --stop-position=1146| mysql -uroot \u2013p\n\nmysqlbinlog D:\\application\\mysql-5.7.9-winx64\\data\\my-bin.000008 --stop-position=1710| mysql -uroot -p\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\uff1f \u9632\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u610f\u5916\u5d29\u6e83\u6216\u786c\u4ef6\u635f\u4f24\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931 \u9632\u6b62\u624b\u8bef\u5220\u5e93\u5220\u8868\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931 \u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=220"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":225,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220\/revisions\/225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvmspace.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}